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Koi-Koi

A traditional Japanese card game played with Hanafuda (flower cards) — a 48-card deck of twelve suits, one for each month, each illustrated with the flowers or plants of the season. The game dates to the Edo period, when playing cards were banned and reinvented as these beautiful floral tiles.

This is Koi-Koi, the most popular Hanafuda game. Capture cards by matching months, build scoring combinations called yaku, and decide whether to bank your points or call "Koi-Koi!" to keep playing for more — at the risk of losing everything.

How to play

Each round, you and the AI are dealt 8 cards. 8 cards go face-up on the field. On your turn:

  1. Play a card from your hand. If it matches a field card by month, you capture both. If not, it goes to the field.
  2. Draw a card from the deck. Same matching rules apply.

When you complete a yaku (scoring combination), you choose: Stop to bank your points, or Koi-Koi to keep playing for a bigger score — but if the AI scores first, you get nothing. See the Yaku panel below for all scoring sets.

Yaku (scoring sets)
Five Brights 五光 Goko 15 pts
All 5 bright cards
Crane Curtain Moon Rain Man Phoenix
Four Brights 四光 Shiko 8 pts
Any 4 brights, not including Rain Man
Crane Curtain Moon Phoenix
Rainy Four Brights 雨四光 Ame-Shiko 7 pts
Any 4 brights including Rain Man
Rain Man + 3 of Crane Curtain Moon Phoenix
Three Brights 三光 Sanko 6 pts
Any 3 brights, not including Rain Man
Any 3 of Crane Curtain Moon Phoenix
Boar-Deer-Butterfly 猪鹿蝶 Ino-Shika-Cho 5 pts
Boar Deer Butterfly
Flower Viewing 花見酒 Hanami-Zake 5 pts
Curtain + Sake Cup
Curtain Sake Cup
Moon Viewing 月見酒 Tsukimi-Zake 5 pts
Moon + Sake Cup
Moon Sake Cup
Poetry Ribbons 赤短 Akatan 5 pts
The 3 red poetry ribbons
January Poetry Ribbon February Poetry Ribbon March Poetry Ribbon
Blue Ribbons 青短 Aotan 5 pts
The 3 blue ribbons
June Blue Ribbon September Blue Ribbon October Blue Ribbon
Animals タネ Tane 1 pt + 1 per extra
Any 5 animal cards
Bush Warbler Cuckoo Bridge Butterfly Boar Geese Sake Cup Deer Swallow
Ribbons 短冊 Tanzaku 1 pt + 1 per extra
Any 5 ribbon cards
Jan Ribbon Feb Ribbon Mar Ribbon Apr Ribbon May Ribbon Jun Ribbon Jul Ribbon Sep Ribbon Oct Ribbon Nov Ribbon
Plains カス Kasu 1 pt + 1 per extra
Any 10 plain cards (24 in the deck)

Card art by Louie Mantia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

You: 0 AI: 0 Round 1
AI captures
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